Wednesday, June 29, 2016

Change the address space of a Azure virtual network containing a functional server farm

I have recently deployed a SharePoint farm in Microsoft Azure Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). That server farm contains following servers.

  • Domain Controller with DNS
  • File Server
  • SQL Server
  • Analysis Services Server
  • SharePoint Server

Furthermore I’ve configured Point-to-Site VPN connectivity as well. Following is how the environment was structured.

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Everything looks good until I received a request to move everything to a different network address space. It seems that there was an internal network range which conflicts with my 11.0.0.0/16 address space. The only option is to move to a new virtual address space.

Following was the desired configuration.

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I had few challenges to overcome

  1. Move the environment to a new address space without corrupting my servers
  2. Consume the existing Domain Controller and DNS
  3. Continue to use my SharePoint server

Luckily I got recommendations from my good friend Janaka and received a great help from Denny Cherry to find a solution. This post is written to summarize the approach I took to move my environment to a new address space.

Okay. Let’s start the migration.

Following are the steps I followed.

1. Stop and deallocate all servers in the environment.

2. In Domain Controller remove the static IP assignment

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3. Add a new Address Space in Virtual Network

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4. Add new Subnets in that Address Space

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5. I have to execute some PowerShell commands. I need to get the names of network cards in each server prior to that

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6. First we need to connect to the environment

Login-AzureRMAccount
Get-AzureRmSubscription
Get-AzureRmSubscription –SubscriptionName "My Subscription" | Select-AzureRmSubscription –SubscriptionName "My Subscription"

7. Declare variables

$rgname = "TRS-Test-Res-01"
$vnetname = "TRS-Test-Net-01"
$subnetName1 = "TRS-Test-Sub-01"
$subnetName2 = "TRS-Test-Sub-02"

$adNICName = "trs-test-dc-01646"
$fsNICName = "trs-test-fs-01971"
$dbNICName = "trs-test-db-01899"
$asNICName = "trs-test-as-01350"
$spNICName = "trs-test-sp-01892"

8. Get Virtual Network and Subnets

$vnet = Get-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -ResourceGroupName $rgname -Name $vnetname
$subnet1 = Get-AzureRmVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig -VirtualNetwork $vnet -Name $subnetName1
$subnet2 = Get-AzureRmVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig -VirtualNetwork $vnet -Name $subnetName2

9. Migrate the first server (Domain Controller)

$nicAD = Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface -ResourceGroupName $rgname -Name $adNICName
$nicAD.IpConfigurations[0].Subnet = $subnet1
Set-AzureRmNetworkInterface -NetworkInterface $nicAD

I have to do some extra steps to update the DNS server (Activities from step 10 to step 13).

10.  Start the Domain Controller server

11. In Virtual Network set the custom DNS

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But still it shows 11.0.0.4 as the DNS server, when I checked within the domain controller

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12. Execute following commands and restart the domain controller

  • ipconfig /flushdns
  • ipconfig /registerdns
  • dcdiag /fix

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13. Check ipconfig /all again after the restart

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Now the DNS servers are updated properly

14. Now we have to migrate other servers

#File Server
$nicFS = Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface -ResourceGroupName $rgname -Name $fsNICName
$nicFS.IpConfigurations[0].Subnet = $subnet1
Set-AzureRmNetworkInterface -NetworkInterface $nicFS


#SSAS Server
$nicAS = Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface -ResourceGroupName $rgname -Name $asNICName
$nicAS.IpConfigurations[0].Subnet = $subnet1
Set-AzureRmNetworkInterface -NetworkInterface $nicAS


#DB Server
$nicDB = Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface -ResourceGroupName $rgname -Name $dbNICName
$nicDB.IpConfigurations[0].Subnet = $subnet2
Set-AzureRmNetworkInterface -NetworkInterface $nicDB


#SharePoint Server
$nicSP = Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface -ResourceGroupName $rgname -Name $spNICName
$nicSP.IpConfigurations[0].Subnet = $subnet2
Set-AzureRmNetworkInterface -NetworkInterface $nicSP

15. Once all servers are migrated we need to restart them

16. Now we can delete Subnets from my previous environment (TRS-Test-Sub-01 and TRS-Test-Sub-02)

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17. Later we can delete the Address Space of my previous environment

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That’s all I had to do. Hope this helps someone .

Thursday, June 16, 2016

How to remember my windows credentials for a SharePoint site

When we access a SharePoint site outside the domain, we get the annoying login prompt although we ask our browser to remember our credentials

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How to get rid of that login prompt and automatically navigate to the site. Following were the steps I used

Settings in Internet Options

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Settings in Credentials Manager

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That’s all we have to do.